Bayani Magazine
September
29

Medical Malpractice Law: An Overview

Medical malpractice law is a branch of personal injury law that
deals with pain and suffering coming as a result of gross
mistakes, negligence or bad judgment on the part of a doctor,
hospital or other care provider
There are a number of issues the courts will address before
deciding whether medical malpractice has occurred For example,
they must determine whether the care provider was actually
responsible for providing treatment, whether he or she failed to
provide this treatment, whether someone was hurt or injured, and
whether this injury came as a result of the person’s failure to
provide treatment If these criteria are met, there may be
sufficient grounds for a finding of medical malpractice
Of course there are many other medical malpractice laws and
situations to consider before a ruling can be made Case
procedures, rulings and statutes of limitations vary from state
to state, but in general, there are a few types of cases that
occur most frequently in medical malpractice law Among them are
failure to follow procedures, failure to diagnose cancer,
wrongful death, improper diagnosis and wrongful birth (birth
defects)
In each of these incidences, the client is seeking financial
reward for the perceived loss or damage caused by the
malpractice This reward can take the form of either
compensatory damages or punitive damages, and the client is
eligible to receive one or both of these, should the court rule
in favor of medical malpractice
Compensatory damages refer to monies awarded to compensate the
victim for his or her financial, physical or emotional loss
resulting from the malpractice Punitive damages refer to monies
awarded to make an example of and punish the offending doctor,
and discourage future misconduct
All of the above factors must be considered, including the
appropriate form of punishment, before a ruling can be made in a
court of law concerning medical malpractice

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